How to Review and Add Comments to a PowerPoint Presentation

A unique advantage of using the Comments tool in PowerPoint 2007 is the ability to save on materials by reducing the need to print out copious amounts of paper proofs. Comments are commands which can be added to your PowerPoint presentation rather than manual mark up on paper proofs. If you need a colleague to review your presentation and have others endorse comments and amendments, you don’t have to print out multiple copies of the file to circulate round the houses.

A comment is a note that you can attach to a letter or word on a slide or to an entire slide. You can use comments when you want people to review and provide feedback on a presentation that you have created or when colleagues ask for your feedback on a presentation they have created.

In Microsoft Office PowerPoint 2007, you can add, edit and delete comments. To read comments that reviewers have added to your presentation, on the Review tab, in the Comments group, click Show Markup. You can use the Previous and Next buttons to move between comments. To see all comments, you can Move between review comments. The command to add, change or delete a comment in a presentation is also housed in the Review tab, in the Comments group.

You can add more than one comment to text, an object or a slide in a presentation. Presentation reviewers can edit comments added by other reviewers – this changes the colour of the review comment thumbnail and initials to those of the current reviewer. Presentation reviewers can also delete comments added by other reviewers and this also changes the colour of the review comment thumbnail and changes the initials to those of the current reviewer.

If you use a Tablet PC, you can review and comment on a Microsoft Office PowerPoint 2007 presentation by using the pen and ink tools in PowerPoint. Use this system to comment on and mark up slide content by using a ballpoint pen, highlighter or felt tip pen. You can erase any changes that you make and you can also change the colour and weight of a line or text that you add while marking up the content.

The Send for Review command is not available in Microsoft Office PowerPoint 2007. In earlier versions of PowerPoint, by using the Send for Review command with Microsoft Office Outlook or another e-mail program, you could request feedback about a draft of your presentation from reviewers, such as your colleagues and partners.

However, the easiest way to send your Office PowerPoint 2007 presentation to anyone who needs to approve or amend your work is simply to attach your presentation to an e-mail message. Reviewers can comment on your presentation by using the Comments features and then attach the marked-up presentation to an e-mail message to you. By using the Comments features in Office PowerPoint 2007, you or your reviewers can also show or hide revisions, add or amend comments.

Just one word of warning if you use PowerPoint 2003 or an earlier version: when your presentation is reviewed by anyone using Office PowerPoint 2007, they will be able to view and add comments to your presentation, but you will not be able to merge their comments into your presentation.

Another benefit of using Microsoft Office PowerPoint 2007 is having the flexibility to add comments to your live presentation. This is particularly useful when you need to circle, underline, draw arrows, or make other marks on your slides to emphasise a point or highlight figures during a live presentation.

It’s easy to write on the slides during your slide show. While using the Slide Show view, right-click the slide that you want to write on, point to Pointer Options and then click a pen or highlighter option. Here you will see an array of tools including Ballpoint pen, Felt pen and arrow options. Simply hold down the left mouse button and drag to write or draw on your slides.

Adding and reviewing comments is just one of the many features of PowerPoint 2007 covered on a professional training course. Isn’t it time you found out how to reduce your carbon footprint?

When I See You Smile – How to Make This Happen in Your PowerPoint Presentation?

Many people would be annoyed by poor PowerPoint presentation. Most of the slide presentations that you’ve seen are extremely dull and you would get out the room before the presenter finishes his final slide presentation. It could be torturing because of the total boredom of the atmosphere. Imagine that someone is doing a stand-up comedy in the meeting room. You would be expecting smiles on the crowd and sounds of laughter over the room. Has this ever happen to you?

Certainly, it would require some skills on how to make your audience smile to give you a round of applause to your spectacular performance. It is important to gain good rapport from your audience if you can make them feel comfortable in the meeting room. There are few tips on how to put a smile on your audience’s face:

· Your presentable looks – this doesn’t mean undergoing an extreme makeover. It actually means that you have to dress nicely and be comfortable with it. Don’t overdressed yourself (or putting too much make ups) because most audience is not expecting a clown in the meeting room. Please take note that being funny on stage doesn’t mean you have to be a clown but be a comedian!

· If you can’t think of a joke, then add-in some sarcasm – seriously, sarcasm on your presentation can be created by simply doing the opposites or something “rebellious” like “If the earth is flat, then the author of the book – The World Is Flat by Thomas L. Friedman would be writing a book entitled – The World is Round”. Make sure you don’t elaborate much about the sarcasm you’ve made. Remember, a joke doesn’t need much explanation to make people laugh. If people don’t get the joke – just proceed with the other one. So, practice makes perfect – you’ll be able to learn to create more jokes related to the theme of the presentation.

· Use “copycat” jokes – Every movie needs a screenplay and you can actually plan your storytelling or jokes when you are engaging with your audience. If you’ve known or heard some jokes from a movie or a show, you can jot it down and then modify it before you include it in your presentation. Telling jokes is much appropriate when you’re presenting a product review in front of your clients especially when you’re comparing your product with competitor’s product. You can add some sarcasm when you are commenting on your competitor’s product.

· Master your facial expressions – it’s like going to an acting class, some certain facial expressions can be shown when you’re telling something hilarious to your audience. For instance, even a blink of an eye which implies certainty or approval when

These are the basic tips on how to make people feel comfortable while you’re presenting on stage. Now, it’s time to present your heart out to make your audience smile and burst into laughter.

The Breviary – Origin and Development to the Present – A Short History

The canonical hours of the present day Breviary originate in the Old Covenant of God with His Chosen People. God commanded the Aaronic priests (Aaron – first priest of that Covenant, brother of Moses) to offer morning and evening sacrifices. Other related prayer inspiration may have come from King David’s Psalm (Ps. 119:164): “Seven times a day I praise you”, and “the just man meditates on the law day and night”(Ps. 1:2)

Christian prayer and worship in the New Covenant Tradition continued the Jewish practice of regular morning and evening prayer. New Testament biblical texts, the writings from the Church Fathers, excerpts from the lives of the saints, and songs of praise based on the psalms were gradually added to the Old Testament psalms and readings. These formed the growing body of devotional practices in the Christian communities.

Breviary: In the first steps of this development the Psalms were separated into a choir-book. The president of the local church, the Bishop, or the Leader of the Choir chose a suitable psalm for use in the assembly.

Monks who practiced the daily recitation of the 150 Psalms around the fourth century began to group some of these psalms together and extended the prayer of the psalter over a week since the daily recitation of the whole psalter took a long time. Within the week each day was divided into hours and each devotional hour was assigned its portion of the Psalter.

In the sixth century St Benedict also advocated this arrangement.
Bishop Alcuin of York established an adaptation in the eighth century that included a prayer for each day and some other prayers but no lessons or homilies.

In the ninth century Bishop Prudentius of Troyes abridged the very large collection of material to a practical length. Books known as the Breviarium Psalterii, the shortened form for the laity, gave a few psalms for each day.

Communal payer developed further with additions to these psalter choir-books of antiphons to the psalms and the responses at the end of an entire psalm or a section of it. Various other short prayers were included over the years as well as passages from both the Old and New Testament. Reflections on the Gospel Reading of the day and homilies from the writings of the Church Fathers were added as well.

Note: Mendicant friars (wandering friars) travelled the country to spread the faith and help the poor. They needed an abbreviated daily office all in one portable book. Therefore single-volume breviaries flourished from the thirteenth century onwards.

Before the printing press Breviaries were written by hand, often richly colored and gilded. Initials and miniature illustrations from the life of Christ or the saints or from Bible stories surrounded the text.

Pope Gregory VII (1073-1085), simplified the liturgy. He gave this abridgment the name Breviary referring to the collection of several works into one. After variations of these payer books were used and spread by religious orders in different ways Pope Nicholas III (1277-1280) adopted the so-called “Roman” version for the curia and the basilicas of Rome. Further adaptations according to decree of the Council of Trent were published under order of Pope St. Pius V (1566-1572). Additional revisions of the Roman Breviary have occurred. Most recently by Pope Pius X in 1910. Pope John XXIII revised the Breviary in 1960 introducing changes drawn up by his predecessor Pope Pius XII.

The Liturgy of the Hours divides the payer life of Religious and lay faithful into regular periods throughout the day.

The Roman Breviary, the Breviarium Romanum, refers to a four volume set. Each volume corresponds to a ‘season’ in the cycle of the Church year. Certain religious congregations have Breviaries of their own. Generally speaking the Roman Breviary is the one in use in the world.

Some variations occur regarding celebrations of liturgies for saints venerated by a particular religious order, a nation, or local region. National Conferences of Bishops and local bishops determine the use of the Breviary in their jurisdiction.

No, not another kind of Bible – The compact book in its zippered case that priests carry with them is their Breviary; their constant companion which they pray throughout the day.

The Breviary is not exclusively Catholic. In fact any person who wishes to take up this ancient, always new practice of regular daily prayer which spiritually unites so many peoples in the world may do so.

The books are easily obtainable and any priest as well as many lay persons would be pleased to introduce a novice to this beautiful devotion. Phoning the Chancery Office of the Catholic Church in your area will provide help.